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homeautomation:home_assistant [2025/04/11 07:04] – willy | homeautomation:home_assistant [2025/04/17 08:25] (current) – willy | ||
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==== Where to run Home Assistant ==== | ==== Where to run Home Assistant ==== | ||
- | Home Assistant offers different ways to self-host a standalone instance of Home Assistant on dedicated hardware. The easiest, which is also a good way to support the project itself, is tu buy a [[https:// | + | Home Assistant offers different ways to self-host a standalone instance of Home Assistant on dedicated hardware. The easiest, which is also a good way to support the project itself, is to buy a [[https:// |
The green is a fully functional hardware with small form factor ready to plug & run. The yellow is quite similar, but you provide yourself a Raspberry Pi4 CPU board. | The green is a fully functional hardware with small form factor ready to plug & run. The yellow is quite similar, but you provide yourself a Raspberry Pi4 CPU board. | ||
- | I choose to self-host Home Assistant on my own hardware, i picked an oldish laptop to leverage the low-power conusmption. As requirements, | + | I choose to self-host Home Assistant on my own hardware. At first i picked an oldish laptop to leverage the low-power conusmption, and the relevant installation instructions can be found [[homeautomation: |
+ | |||
+ | As requirements, | ||
* One wired ethernet card (as WiFi will interfere with ZigBee and similar networks) | * One wired ethernet card (as WiFi will interfere with ZigBee and similar networks) | ||
- | * 8GB RAM (officially, | + | * 4GB RAM (officially, |
- | * Any (even small) SSD/ | + | * Any (even small) |
* At least one, better two or three, USB ports | * At least one, better two or three, USB ports | ||
You can place this computer in a strategic point in your house, to maximize the ZigBee or Z-Wave rage and signal distribution. You can start anywhere, and then move it if needed, this is specially easy on a laptop where you don't have to power it down. | You can place this computer in a strategic point in your house, to maximize the ZigBee or Z-Wave rage and signal distribution. You can start anywhere, and then move it if needed, this is specially easy on a laptop where you don't have to power it down. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Install Home Assistant ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Follow the [[homeautomation: | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Setup Home Assistant ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | The initial setup is described in detail [[https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | Some notes: | ||
+ | * Choose a static IP | ||
+ | * Choose a nice hostname (ex: // | ||
+ | |||
+ | Then you should plug-in your protocol dongles, for example your ZigBee coordinator and set those up as well. See the dedicated pages. | ||
+ | |||
+ | At this point you can start designing your rooms and areas. I suggest you define at this point all the floors and rooms that you have, so adding devices, lights and switches will be easier later on. | ||
+ | |||
+ | You will want to install the File Editor extension, and sooner or later you will need to edit your **configuration.yaml** file by hand. | ||
+ | |||
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